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<OAI-PMH schemaLocation=http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd> <responseDate>2018-01-17T12:16:00Z</responseDate> <request identifier=oai:HAL:hal-01685550v1 verb=GetRecord metadataPrefix=oai_dc>http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/oai/hal/</request> <GetRecord> <record> <header> <identifier>oai:HAL:hal-01685550v1</identifier> <datestamp>2018-01-17</datestamp> <setSpec>type:ART</setSpec> <setSpec>subject:sdu</setSpec> <setSpec>subject:sde</setSpec> <setSpec>collection:CNRS</setSpec> <setSpec>collection:UNIV-AG</setSpec> <setSpec>collection:SDE</setSpec> <setSpec>collection:GM</setSpec> <setSpec>collection:AGROPOLIS</setSpec> <setSpec>collection:GIP-BE</setSpec> <setSpec>collection:B3ESTE</setSpec> <setSpec>collection:UNIV-MONTPELLIER</setSpec> <setSpec>collection:INSU</setSpec> </header> <metadata><dc> <publisher>HAL CCSD</publisher> <title lang=en>Architecture of the crust and uppermost mantle in the northern Canadian Cordillera from receiver functions</title> <creator>TARAYOUN, Alizia</creator> <creator>Audet, Pascal</creator> <creator>MAZZOTTI, Stephane</creator> <creator>Ashoori, Azadeh</creator> <contributor>Géosciences Montpellier ; Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS) - Université de Montpellier (UM) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)</contributor> <contributor>University of Ottawa [Ottawa]</contributor> <description>International audience</description> <source>ISSN: 2169-9313</source> <source>EISSN: 2169-9356</source> <source>Journal of Geophysical Research : Solid Earth</source> <publisher>American Geophysical Union</publisher> <identifier>hal-01685550</identifier> <identifier>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01685550</identifier> <identifier>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01685550/document</identifier> <identifier>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01685550/file/Tarayoun_et_al-2017-Journalsur Geophysical_Research__Solid_Earth.pdf</identifier> <source>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01685550</source> <source>Journal of Geophysical Research : Solid Earth, American Geophysical Union, 2017, 122 (7), pp.5268-5287. 〈10.1002/2017JB014284〉</source> <identifier>DOI : 10.1002/2017JB014284</identifier> <relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/2017JB014284</relation> <language>en</language> <subject lang=en>northern Canadian Cordillera</subject> <subject>[SDU.STU.GP] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]</subject> <subject>[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes</subject> <type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type> <type>Journal articles</type> <description lang=en>The northern Canadian Cordillera (NCC) is an active orogenic belt in northwestern Canada characterized by deformed autochtonous and allochtonous structures that were emplaced in successive episodes of convergence since the Late Cretaceous. Seismicity and crustal deformation are concentrated along corridors located far (>200 to ~800 km) from the convergent plate margin. Proposed geodynamic models require information on crust and mantle structure and strain history, which are poorly constrained. We calculate receiver functions using 66 broadband seismic stations within and around the NCC and process them to estimate Moho depth and P-to-S velocity ratio (Vp/Vs) of the Cordilleran crust. We also perform a harmonic decomposition to determine the anisotropy of the subsurface layers. From these results, we construct simple seismic velocity models at selected stations and simulate receiver function data to constrain crust and uppermost mantle structure and anisotropy. Our results indicate a relatively flat and sharp Moho at 32 ± 2 km depth and crustal Vp/Vs of 1.75 ± 0.05. Seismic anisotropy is pervasive in the upper crust and within a thin (~10–15 km thick) sub-Moho layer. The modeled plunging slow axis of hexagonal symmetry of the upper crustal anisotropic layer may reflect the presence of fractures or mica-rich mylonites. The subhorizontal fast axis of hexagonal anisotropy within the sub-Moho layer is generally consistent with the SE-NW orientation of large-scale tectonic structures. These results allow us to revise the geodynamic models proposed to explain active deformation within the NCC.</description> <date>2017</date> <rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess</rights> </dc> </metadata> </record> </GetRecord> </OAI-PMH>