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<identifier>oai:HAL:hal-00720811v1</identifier>
<datestamp>2017-12-21</datestamp>
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<metadata><dc>
<publisher>HAL CCSD</publisher>
<title lang=en>Maximal oxygen uptake and power of lower limbs during a competitive season in triathletes</title>
<creator>Galy, Olivier</creator>
<creator>Chamari, Karim</creator>
<creator>Costes, Olivier</creator>
<creator>Hue, Olivier</creator>
<creator>Maïmoun, Laurent</creator>
<creator>Manetta, J.</creator>
<contributor>Adaptations au Climat Tropical, Exercice et Santé (ACTES) ; Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG)</contributor>
<contributor>Research Unit National Center of Medicine and Science in Sport (CNMSS) ; Research Unit National Center of Medicine and Science in Sport</contributor>
<contributor>Laboratoire de Physiologie des Interactions ; CHU Arnaud de Villeneuve</contributor>
<description>International audience</description>
<source>ISSN: 0905-7188</source>
<source>EISSN: 1600-0838</source>
<source>Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports</source>
<publisher>Wiley</publisher>
<identifier>hal-00720811</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.univ-antilles.fr/hal-00720811</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.univ-antilles.fr/hal-00720811/document</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.univ-antilles.fr/hal-00720811/file/Sms-10170.pdf</identifier>
<source>https://hal.univ-antilles.fr/hal-00720811</source>
<source>Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, Wiley, 2003, 13 (3), pp.185-193</source>
<language>en</language>
<subject lang=en>VO2max</subject>
<subject lang=en>ventilatory thresholds</subject>
<subject lang=en>maximal aerobic power</subject>
<subject lang=en>parameters of performance</subject>
<subject lang=en>training</subject>
<subject lang=en>triathlon</subject>
<subject>[SDV.OT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]</subject>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<type>Journal articles</type>
<description lang=en>In order to study the effect of a competitive triathlon season on maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), aerobic power (AeP) and anaerobic performance (AnP) of the lower limbs, eight triathletes performed exercise tests after: (1) a pre-competition period (Pre-COMP) (2) a competitive period (COMP), and (3) a low (volume and intensity) training period (Post-COMP). The tests were a vertical jump-and-reach test and an incremental exercise test on a cycle ergometer. Ventilatory data were collected every minute during the incremental test with an automated breath-by-breath system and the heart-rate was monitored using a telemetric system. RESULTS: No changes in VO2max were observed, whereas AeP decreased after Post-COMP compared to Pre-COMP and COMP and AnP decreased during COMP compared to Pre-COMP and Post-COMP. In addition, second ventilatory threshold (VT2) and power output at first ventilatory threshold (VT1) and VT2 decreased after Post-COMP. CONCLUSION: This study showed that six weeks of low volume and intensity of training is too long a period to preserve adaptations to training, although a stable maximal oxygen uptake throughout the triathlon season was observed. Moreover, the AnP decrease during COMP was probably in relation with the repetitive nature of the training mode and/or triathlon competitions.</description>
<date>2003-06</date>
</dc>
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