untitled
<OAI-PMH schemaLocation=http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd>
<responseDate>2018-01-15T18:41:12Z</responseDate>
<request identifier=oai:HAL:hal-00669904v1 verb=GetRecord metadataPrefix=oai_dc>http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/oai/hal/</request>
<GetRecord>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>oai:HAL:hal-00669904v1</identifier>
<datestamp>2018-01-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>type:ART</setSpec>
<setSpec>subject:sdu</setSpec>
<setSpec>subject:sde</setSpec>
<setSpec>collection:CNRS</setSpec>
<setSpec>collection:SDE</setSpec>
<setSpec>collection:GM</setSpec>
<setSpec>collection:GIP-BE</setSpec>
<setSpec>collection:AGROPOLIS</setSpec>
<setSpec>collection:INSU</setSpec>
<setSpec>collection:B3ESTE</setSpec>
<setSpec>collection:UNIV-AG</setSpec>
<setSpec>collection:UNIV-MONTPELLIER</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata><dc>
<publisher>HAL CCSD</publisher>
<title lang=en>A new experimental material for modeling relief dynamics and interactions between tectonics and surface processes</title>
<creator>Graveleau, Fabien</creator>
<creator>Hurtrez, Jean Emmanuel</creator>
<creator>DOMINGUEZ, Stéphane</creator>
<creator>Malavieille, Jacques</creator>
<contributor>Risques ; Géosciences Montpellier ; Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS) - Université de Montpellier (UM) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) - Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS) - Université de Montpellier (UM) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)</contributor>
<contributor>Dynamique de la Lithosphere ; Géosciences Montpellier ; Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS) - Université de Montpellier (UM) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) - Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS) - Université de Montpellier (UM) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)</contributor>
<description>International audience</description>
<source>ISSN: 0040-1951</source>
<source>EISSN: 1879-3266</source>
<source>Tectonophysics</source>
<publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
<identifier>hal-00669904</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00669904</identifier>
<source>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00669904</source>
<source>Tectonophysics, Elsevier, 2011, 513 (1-4), pp.68-87. 〈10.1016/j.tecto.2011.09.029〉</source>
<identifier>DOI : 10.1016/j.tecto.2011.09.029</identifier>
<relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tecto.2011.09.029</relation>
<language>en</language>
<subject lang=en>Experimental modeling</subject>
<subject lang=en>Experimental material</subject>
<subject lang=en>Relief dynamics</subject>
<subject lang=en>Foreland</subject>
<subject lang=en>Erosion</subject>
<subject lang=en>Morphotectonics</subject>
<subject>[SDU.STU.TE] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Tectonics</subject>
<subject>[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes</subject>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<type>Journal articles</type>
<description lang=en>We developed a new granular material (MatIV) to study experimentally landscape evolution in active mountain belt piedmonts. Its composition and related physical properties have been determined using empirical criteria derived from the scaling of deformation, erosion-transport and sedimentation natural processes. MatIV is a water-saturated composite material made up with 4 granular components (silica powder, glass microbeads, plastic powder and graphite) whose physical, mechanical and erosion-related properties were measured with different laboratory tests. Mechanical measurements were made on a modified Hubbert-type direct shear apparatus. Erosion-related properties were determined using an experimental set-up that allows quantifying the erosion/sedimentation budget from tilted relaxation topographies. For MatIV, we also investigated the evolution of mean erosion rates and stream power erosion law exponents in 1D as a function of slope.;Our results indicate that MatIV satisfies most of the defined criteria. It deforms brittlely according to the linear Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion and localizes deformation along discrete faults. Its erosion pattern is characterized by realistic hillslope and channelized processes (slope diffusion, mass wasting, channel incision). During transport, eroded particles are sorted depending on their density and shape, which results in stratified alluvial deposits displaying lateral fades variations. To evaluate the degree of similitude between model and nature, we used a new experimental device that combines accretionary wedge deformation mechanisms and surface runoff erosion processes. Results indicate that MatIV succeeded in producing detailed morphological and sedi-mentological features (drainage basin, channel network, terrace, syntectonic alluvial fan). Geometric, kinematic and dynamic similarity criteria have been investigated to compare precisely model to nature. Although scaling is incomplete, it yields particularly informative orders of magnitude. With all these characteristics, MatIV appears as a very promising material to investigate experimentally a wide range of scientific questions dealing with relief dynamics and interactions between tectonics, erosion and sedimentation processes.</description>
<date>2011</date>
</dc>
</metadata>
</record>
</GetRecord>
</OAI-PMH>
