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<datestamp>2017-12-21</datestamp>
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<publisher>HAL CCSD</publisher>
<title lang=en>Chronic air pollution and social deprivation as modifiers of the association between high temperature and daily mortality.</title>
<creator>Benmarhnia, Tarik</creator>
<creator>Oulhote, Youssef</creator>
<creator>Petit, Claire</creator>
<creator>Lapostolle, Annabelle</creator>
<creator>Chauvin, Pierre</creator>
<creator>Zmirou-Navier, Denis</creator>
<creator>Deguen, Séverine</creator>
<contributor>École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)</contributor>
<contributor>Institut de recherche, santé, environnement et travail [Rennes] (Irset) ; Université d'Angers (UA) - Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - Université de Rennes 1 (UR1) - École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP) - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique )</contributor>
<contributor>ESIM - Déterminants Sociaux de la Santé et du Recours aux Soins (DS3) ; Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC) - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)</contributor>
<contributor>Epidémiologie, Systèmes d'Information, Modélisation ; Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC) - Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [APHP]</contributor>
<contributor>This work and the Equit'Area project are supported by the French National Research Agency (ANR, contract-2010-PRSP-002-01) and the EHESP School of Public Health.</contributor>
<description>International audience</description>
<source>ISSN: 1476-069X</source>
<source>Environmental Health</source>
<publisher>BioMed Central</publisher>
<identifier>hal-01070538</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01070538</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01070538/document</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01070538/file/1476-069X-13-53.pdf</identifier>
<source>https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01070538</source>
<source>Environmental Health, BioMed Central, 2014, 13 (1), pp.53. 〈10.1186/1476-069X-13-53〉</source>
<identifier>DOI : 10.1186/1476-069X-13-53</identifier>
<relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1186/1476-069X-13-53</relation>
<identifier>PUBMED : 24941876</identifier>
<relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/24941876</relation>
<language>en</language>
<subject lang=en>Heat</subject>
<subject lang=en>Population health</subject>
<subject lang=en>Time-series models</subject>
<subject lang=en>Air pollution</subject>
<subject lang=en>Socioeconomic status</subject>
<subject>[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment</subject>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<type>Journal articles</type>
<description lang=en>BACKGROUND: Heat and air pollution are both associated with increases in mortality. However, the interactive effect of temperature and air pollution on mortality remains unsettled. Similarly, the relationship between air pollution, air temperature, and social deprivation has never been explored. METHODS: We used daily mortality data from 2004 to 2009, daily mean temperature variables and relative humidity, for Paris, France. Estimates of chronic exposure to air pollution and social deprivation at a small spatial scale were calculated and split into three strata. We developed a stratified Poisson regression models to assess daily temperature and mortality associations, and tested the heterogeneity of the regression coefficients of the different strata. Deaths due to ambient temperature were calculated from attributable fractions and mortality rates were estimated. RESULTS: We found that chronic air pollution exposure and social deprivation are effect modifiers of the association between daily temperature and mortality. We found a potential interactive effect between social deprivation and chronic exposure with regards to air pollution in the mortality-temperature relationship. CONCLUSION: Our results may have implications in considering chronically polluted areas as vulnerable in heat action plans and in the long-term measures to reduce the burden of heat stress especially in the context of climate change.</description>
<date>2014</date>
<contributor>ANR : contract-2010-PRSP-002-01, contract-2010-PRSP-002-01</contributor>
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