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<datestamp>2017-12-21</datestamp>
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<publisher>HAL CCSD</publisher>
<title lang=en>Agroecology Theory, Controversy and Governance</title>
<creator>Angeon, Valérie</creator>
<creator>Ozier-Lafontaine, Harry</creator>
<creator>Lesueur-Jannoyer, Magalie</creator>
<creator>LARADE, Arnaud</creator>
<contributor>Unité de Recherches Zootechniques (URZ) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)</contributor>
<contributor>Centre de Recherche en Economie, Gestion, Modélisation et Informatique Appliquée (CEREGMIA) ; Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG)</contributor>
<contributor>Agrosystèmes tropicaux (ASTRO) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)</contributor>
<contributor>UR HortSys, Campus agro-environnemental Caraïbe ; Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement</contributor>
<contributor>UR HortSys ; Campus agro-environnemental Caraïbe (CAEC)</contributor>
<contributor>Mutations des activités des espaces et des formes d'organisation dans les territoires ruraux (METAFORT) ; AgroParisTech - AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) - VetAgro Sup - Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)</contributor>
<identifier>ISBN : 978-3-319-06015-6</identifier>
<source>Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 14</source>
<publisher>Springer International Publishing</publisher>
<contributor>Absent</contributor>
<identifier>hal-01195372</identifier>
<identifier>https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01195372</identifier>
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<source>Sustainable Agriculture Reviews 14, 14, Springer International Publishing, 511 p., 2014, Sustainable Agriculture Reviews, 978-3-319-06015-6. 〈10.1007/978-3-319-06016-3_1〉</source>
<identifier>DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-06016-3_1</identifier>
<relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/978-3-319-06016-3_1</relation>
<identifier>PRODINRA : 270790</identifier>
<language>en</language>
<subject lang=en>Agroecology</subject>
<subject lang=en>Agrosystems</subject>
<subject lang=en>Social and ecological systems</subject>
<subject lang=en>Panarchy</subject>
<subject lang=en>Viability</subject>
<subject lang=en>Adaptive governance</subject>
<subject lang=en>Strategic management</subject>
<subject>[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences</subject>
<subject>[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society</subject>
<subject>[SHS.SCIPO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science</subject>
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<type>Book sections</type>
<description lang=en>Industrial agriculture has clearly reached its limits. Industrial agriculture is not able anymore to satisfy the basic needs of the growing worldwide population while ensuring the conditions of reproduction of natural assets. New production models have to be designed to protect and reclame polluted and degraded agricultural areas. Agroecology is considered as a promising way to achieve ecologically-intensive agrosystems, since the seminal contribution of Altieri in 1995. Nevertheless agroecology has not fully emerged as a scientific discipline yet. Agroecology is more that a traditional scientific discipline because agroecology breaks the frontiers between biophysical sciences and social sciences. This chapter reviews the roots and evolution of agroecology in the first section. Here we propose a mathematical theory of viability to handle uncertainty and complexity within agrosystems. This theory allows to define a kern of viability in which the agrosystem stay viable in the long term (section “Scientific stakes: New frontiers”). However, agroecological innovations create new uncertainties and controversies that must be solved. Some solutions can be found individually while other solutions must by co-constructed using innovative collective actions and hydrid forums (Callon et al. 2001, section “Scientific controversy and uncertainty”). Such collective knowledge makes agroecology as the starting point of a representative democracy by setting up adaptive governance on territories (section “How to manage agrosystems in the context of global changes?”).</description>
<date>2014</date>
</dc>
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