Manioc : Portail | resultats 1 - 20 pour la recherche: Participatory

La participation des entités infra-étatiques à la politique énergétique de l'Union européenne ; La participation des entités infra-étatiques à la politique énergétique de l'Union européenne ; La participation des entités infra-étatiques à la politique énergétique de l'Union européenne
Auteur(s) : Devoue, Elina Devoue, Elina Devoue, Elina
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Création musicale et recherches participatives
Auteur(s) : Darbon, Nicolas
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Rapport au Président : États Généraux de Guyane
Auteur(s) : Kokason, Sergine
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Le rôle des entités sub-étatiques dans les processus d'intégration continentale et sub-continentale : les paramètres de comparaison dans cinq espaces géopolitiques ; Le rôle des entités sub-étatiques dans les processus d'intégration continentale et sub-continentale : les paramètres de comparaison dans cinq espaces géopolitiques
Auteur(s) : Pasquier, Romain Pasquier, Romain Pasquier, Romain
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Effets des procédures d'orientation sur la division sexuée de l'orientation ; Effets des procédures d'orientation sur la division sexuée de l'orientation ; Effets des procédures d'orientation sur la division sexuée de l'orientation
Auteur(s) : Vouillot, Françoise Ozenne, Rodrigue Vouillot, Françoise Ozenne, Rodrigue Vouillot, Françoise Ozenne, Rodrigue
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Comment les identités sociales communes améliorent les relations entre groupes sociaux minoritaires et majoritaires chez les enfants d'âge scolaire ? ; Comment les identités sociales communes améliorent les relations entre groupes sociaux minoritaires et majoritaires chez les enfants d'âge scolaire ?
Auteur(s) : Popa Roch, Maria Popa Roch, Maria
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Sous le prisme de l'interculturalité et de la responsabilité participative TIC, cultures et engagements éco citoyens. Quand les innovations sociales et communautaires partent du local ; Sous le prisme de l'interculturalité et de la responsabilité participative TIC, cultures et engagements éco citoyens. Quand les innovations sociales et communautaires partent du local
Auteur(s) : Pascal, Catherine Pascal, Catherine
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Les écosystèmes pédagogiques numériques : analyse compréhensive de l'apprentissage situé ; Les écosystèmes pédagogiques numériques : analyse compréhensive de l'apprentissage situé
Auteur(s) : Paquelin, Didier Paquelin, Didier
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Éditeur(s) : EUTIC : le réseau international et interdisciplinaire pour les Enjeux et Usages des Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication EUTIC : le réseau international et interdisciplinaire pour les Enjeux et Usages des Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication
Extrait de : "Les écosystèmes numériques et la démocratisation informationnelle" : colloque, les 3 et 4 novembre 2015. Université des Antilles
Description : Aux termes dispositif, environnement, succède aujourd'hui celui d'écosystème. Cette évolution lexicale traduit le projet d'accepter et de considérer que l'apprentissage aujourd'hui ne peut être compris comme porté et contenu institutionnellement dans un espace clos, mais davantage comme un processus inscrit dans un système ouvert ancré dans une diversité d'espaces-temps sociaux, à la fois formels et informels, questionnant le rapport entre l'institué et l'instituant. L'actualité du terme écosystème numérique tient sans doute aux caractéristiques même de ces technologiques qui favorisent, facilitent une porosité entre des mondes initialement disjoints, participant à des hybridations d'outils, d'objets et d'acteurs pour réaliser différentes activités personnelles ou professionnelles. La présente communication vise à identifier et définir la notion d'écosystème pédagogique numérique. Pour ce faire, nous reviendrons dans un premier temps sur une proposition de définition de cette notion cherchant à comprendre en quoi elle se différencie de celle de dispositif et d'environnement. Nous poursuivrons en caractérisant les écosystèmes pédagogiques au sein desquels oeuvrent les étudiants. Pour ce faire, nous étayerons l'analyse à partir d'une étude conduite auprès de 2507 étudiants.
Siècle(s) traité(s) : 21
Droits : CC-BY-NC-ND - Attribution - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification
Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/fichiers/V15405
V15405
V15405

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Le traitement interactionnel des messages des auditeurs dans une émission radiophonique italienne : "Tutta la città ne parla" ; Le traitement interactionnel des messages des auditeurs dans une émission radiophonique italienne : "Tutta la città ne parla"
Auteur(s) : Bonu, Bruno Bonu, Bruno
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Littératures, identités et vagabondage
Auteur(s) : Dalembert, Louis-Philippe
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Éditeur(s) : CRILLASH : Centre de Recherches Interdisciplinaires en Lettres, Langues, Arts et Sciences Humaines
Extrait de : "Réel merveilleux, réalisme merveilleux, réalisme magique et baroque (III)" : journée d'étude, le 7 mai 2015. Université des Antilles et de la Guyane
Description : La migration, les déplacements incessants des personnages constituent une thématique forte dans mon travail d'écrivain et participent d'une esthétique que je nomme vagabondage. Ces déplacements sont parfois liés à des nécessités économiques, mais plus souvent à une pulsion de l'ailleurs, qui finit, chez certains, par prendre la forme d'une véritable obsession. Les données de cette obsession du déplacement ? et de son pendant, l'ailleurs ? sont présentes dès mon premier recueil de poèmes. Toutefois, loin de la subir, certains personnages finissent par s'en servir pour constituer une géographie personnelle. Faite de nostalgie et de rêves. Un lieu toujours repoussé plus loin, qui participe d'un choix de l'individu, de sa liberté, liée de manière intrinsèque à la prise de conscience de son humanité et aussi du caractère éphémère de celle-ci. En ce sens, l'idée de vagabondage se différencie d'autres concepts proches comme l'errance, le nomadisme ou encore l'exil. Elle est surtout liée à ce que je nomme le pays-temps, une idée développée dans l'épilogue de mon roman Le crayon du bon Dieu n'a pas de gomme. Dans l'esprit du narrateur, le Temps est fait d'étapes, de «lieux» successifs qu'on n'habite jamais qu'une fois. C'est alors lui qui définit l'individu et non plus l'espace, auquel il se substitue. Cette obsession du Temps, présente aussi bien dans ma prose que dans ma poésie, relève d'une thématique personnelle. Elle y rejoint l'idée de vagabondage, ce désir inconscient de vouloir arrêter sinon le Temps, du moins de ne pas le voir passer.
Siècle(s) traité(s) : 21
Droits : CC-BY-NC-ND - Attribution - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification
Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/fichiers/V15207
V15207

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Agroecological transition and territorial governance : the strength of Words. Some insight from a guadeloupian perspective ; Transition agroécologique et gouvernance territoriale : la force des mots - Quelques analyses d'une perspective de guadeloupéen.
Auteur(s) : Gessner, Marion
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Éditeur(s) : INRA : Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique CIRAD : Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement Université des Antilles. Service commun de la documentation
Extrait de : 52e congrès annuel de la Société caribéenne des plantes alimentaires / 52nd annual meeting of the Caribbean food crops society (CFCS), du 10 au 16 juillet 2016. INRA, CFCS
Description : Acknowledging the contribution of agriculture to global changes and its negative impacts on the environment, it is now seen as unavoidable for it to participate to the ecological transition. This research aims to understand the performativity of legal texts. This performativity does not only reveal the institutions? approach of the model to implement. It also aims to change, in the meantime, the reality (Ambroise et al., 2015). The objective of this research is to stress the importance of concepts? definitions in policies implementation when agricultural system reframing is at stake, and to highlight an uncertain use of words may produce. However, little attention is given to the choice of terms concerning the definition of a greener agriculture in official texts: terms are often mixed up without any clarification. Applying content analysis to official documents, we provide an analytical grid to grasp in what extent the unclear use of words and what they namely designate, lead to ambiguous policies eluding aspects of the concept of agroecology underlined by researchers or associations. We also shed light on the local appropriation process of the concept and its specification in the French Indies. Reconnaissant la contribution de l'agriculture aux changements globaux et à ses impacts négatifs sur l'environnement, on le voit maintenant comme inévitable pour qu'il participe à la transition écologique. Objectifs de ces recherches pour comprendre le performativity des textes juridiques. Ce performativity indique non seulement l'approche des établissements du modèle à l'instrument. Il vise également à changer, dans le même temps, la réalité (Ambroise et autres, 2015). L'objectif de cette recherche est de souligner l'importance des définitions des concepts dans l'exécution de politiques quand le système agricole reframing est en jeu, et accentuer une utilisation incertaine des mots peut produire. Cependant, peu d'attention est accordée au choix des termes au sujet de la définition d'une agriculture plus verte en textes officiels : des termes sont souvent mélangés sans n'importe quelle clarification. S'appliquant à l'analyse du contenu aux documents officiels, nous fournissons une grille analytique à la prise dans quelle ampleur l'utilisation peu claire des mots et ce qu'ils à savoir indiquent, mènent aux politiques ambiguës éludant des aspects du concept de l'agroécologie souligné par des chercheurs ou des associations. Nous avons également jeté la lumière sur le processus local d'appropriation du concept et de ses spécifications dans les Antilles françaises.
Siècle(s) traité(s) : 21
Droits : CC-BY-NC-ND - Attribution - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification
Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/fichiers/V16255
V16255

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Ouverture scientifique : La prégnance du lieu dans la Caraïbe ; Ouverture scientifique : La prégnance du lieu dans la Caraïbe
Auteur(s) : Bertin-Elisabeth, Cécile Berthet, Dominique Bertin-Elisabeth, Cécile Berthet, Dominique
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Forum with Parliament Members : Students Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination ; Audio Recordings of the Proceedings
Auteur(s) : Caribbean IRN

Résumé : From the PNCR, GAP MPs free to vote conscience on gay rights bill By Johann Earle Stabroek News June 11, 2003 The PNCR will allow its members to vote their conscience on the controversial Constitution (Amendment) Act of 2001 which seeks to prevent discrimination against persons on the basis of their sexual orientation and other grounds. A number of religious organisations are opposed to the passage of the bill because it includes sexual orientation as one of the grounds. They are concerned that it could lead to a legalisation of homosexual relations and demands for recognition of gay marriages among other things. PNCR Member of Parliament (MP) Vincent Alexander told a forum at the National Library on Saturday, that the Bill did not seek to legalise homosexuality, but to ensure that persons would not be discriminated against based on their sexual preferences. He was one of two parliamentarians who showed up - the other being PNCR member, Myrna Peterkin. The forum was organised by Students Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination (SASOD), a group comprising fifteen students from the University of Guyana which was formed about two weeks ago. Alexander expects the vote on the bill to come up before the National Assembly in a matter of months. Paul Hardy, Leader of the Guyana Action Party (GAP), told Stabroek News that his party would not be using the so-called parliamentary whip. He added that GAP took a decision that every member should vote according to his or her own conscience. “We have no right to deny the rights of others based on sexual orientation. [The Bill] will guarantee rights to the homosexual.” GAP is in Parliament as part of an alliance with the Working People’s Alliance. GAP/WPA has two MPs. The bill was met with rejection from some members of the religious community in 2001 and as a result of this, the President did not assent to it. In a statement on Monday, the Central Islamic Organisa-tion of Guyana (CIOG) said that it stood in firm opposition to the Bill. The CIOG says the general purpose of the bill may be commendable and that the organisation’s objection is not based on a willingness to promote discrimination. Rather, the CIOG said, it was based on the fact that specific legal protection on the basis of sexual orientation without definition or qualification gives tacit legitimacy to practices which are considered criminal in Islam. “It is foreseeable that such a legal nod of approval (subtle as it may be) of these practices may pave the way for greater social (or even legal) acceptability in the future which, from the perspective of all Muslims including those in Guyana, is an undesirable and sinful outcome,” the CIOG statement said. At Saturday’s event, Muslim teacher Moulana Mohamed Ali Zenjibari spoke of instances of abuse, discrimination and harsh penalties meted out to gay and lesbian persons in countries such as Iran and Saudi Arabia and noted that the Quran did not sanction such punishments for homosexual behaviour. President of the CIOG, Fazeel Ferouz told Stabroek News that a meeting to discuss a strategy with regards to the bill was planned for tomorrow with various religious groups. Stabroek News tried to get a comment on the issue from the PPP/C but to no avail. ROAR leader, Ravi Dev said that his party was now having discussions on the issue. ROAR feels that it is an important question which has to do with morality and should be discussed across the country. He added legislators had to be in tune with their constituents on the issue. SASOD is lobbying for the legislation through the sensitisation of MPs. Keimo Benjamin, a law student at UG, gave a presentation based on the jurisprudential aspects of the discussion on sexual orientation. He argued that morality should not be the only guiding principle on which to base the laws. Sexual activities between two consenting male adults in private could not be equated with a violation of a person’s rights, he said, making the point that the thrust of his presentation was not whether homosexuality was wrong, but whether it violated the rights of others. He said that the attitudes of some towards this subject were based on preconceived notions and prejudices. He cited studies to show that the suppression of certain perceived deviant sexual impulses in persons might do more harm than good. One Harvard University study of teens who said they were gay indicated that those teens were three times more likely to commit suicide. Vidyaratha Kissoon, of Help and Shelter, in his contribution on Saturday, expressed his displeasure at the low turnout at the forum and urged the parliamentarians who showed up to take the message to their colleagues. He noted that because of homophobia, the numerical minority was terrified of speaking out against instances of discrimination. Gays and lesbians in Guyana were subjected to ridicule and abuse, and walk the streets at night not looking for sex necessarily, but for the companionship of persons who empathise with them. During his presentation, Joel Simpson, another member of SASOD, outlined a number of changes made within national jurisdictions that had international implications. One such crucial change was South Africa’s 1996 adoption of a new constitution, making that country the first in the world to expressly include sexual orientation as a prohibited ground of discrimination. It was the first time a developing country had taken the lead with respect to the rights of sexual minorities. He also said that according to Douglas Sanders, a Canadian jurist, the rights of homosexual, bisexual or transsexual men and women had never been officially recognised by the United Nations, despite the fact that international laws on the issue began to emerge at the close of the Second World War. Simpson said that under Article 170 (5), as amended by Section 8 of the Constitution (Amendment) (No. 4) Act 2000, the President is required to assent to any bill which is returned by the National Assembly unaltered after a two-thirds majority within 90 days of its presentation to him. To the parliamentarians present, Simpson stressed that the onus was now on them to adequately represent their constituents which include lesbian, gay, bisexual and transsexual Guyanese. http://www.landofsixpeoples.com/news301/ns306115.htm and Vote on sexual orientation should be a matter of conscience - MP Alexander By Esther Elijah Guyana Chronicle June 8, 2003 PEOPLE’S National Congress (PNC/R) Member of Parliament Mr. Vincent Alexander, said the Opposition will vote on “conscience” when the piece of legislation on sexual orientation is again brought before the National Assembly. “With specific reference to my party, when this Bill gets back to the Parliament in the spirit of the arguments here, we will not use the `whip’. Our party will not say we have to vote for the provision (in the Sexual Orientation Bill). We will allow our members to vote as a matter of conscience,” he told participants gathered in the Conference Room of the National Library. “We feel this is a matter of conscience. You may end up with a collective position but you have to deal with us individually,” Alexander said at a poorly attended public consultation aimed at gaining support for sexual orientation to be considered a fundamental right in Guyana. Alexander, one of the main persons who sat on the Constitutional Reform Commission that addressed this controversial clause, said the legislation was not meant to legalise homosexual activities in Guyana. “It was intended to ensure that persons who have an orientation - a way of thinking - which may or may not lead to a certain activity, to not be discriminated against, in terms of their rights,” he explained. Alexander noted that very often, discussions on the sexual orientation provision in the Bill have led to seepages into other areas where debates centre on the “right to be homosexual.” “I am saying the Bill does not comment on that… However, law is peculiar, especially in a Common Law system. Once you venture out and change the law, very often you open other windows which we cannot definitively say exist or does not exist in advance,” he said. “The fear of some people is that the legislators might say one thing and the Courts will eventually say something else. While some people can’t argue against the law, per say, they will say this has opened a window of opportunity not meant to be opened. So, it is better to stay without a window than open it and then have a possibility of something you didn’t intend to happen - happening sometime in the future.” Alexander added: “I want to say I’ve found this activity to have been rich from the perspective of the amount of research which was done by student (speakers). Without any comment as to whether I agree with the arguments, I would wish that much more research on other issues be done by students, and that at the University (of Guyana) students would find it convenient to have forums on other issues, with the same depth of research for their own intellectual development.” Alexander and other Opposition M.P, Lurlene Nestor were the only three Parliamentarians in attendance at the session organised by the recently formed `Students Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination’ (SASOD), a group that has a membership of 15 mostly University of Guyana (UG) students from various faculties. SASOD was established two weeks ago. With the exception of members of the press, the consultation only managed to attract 11 persons, a handful of who were SASOD members. While congratulating the students for an “insightful” presentation, Nestor pointed out that whether or not she chooses to agree with their position is “another issue” and she is entitled to her “own view”. “The issue of sexual orientation is very `toucheous’ …while we agree with the human rights provisions and all that as a society, we must also revert to our own society. Some of the very critical questions that I would want to ask is whether or not at the society (level) we are ready for that kind of thing,” she remarked. “We cannot, at (any) time, ignore the religious groups in our society. If we look at statistics going back to 1992 from a survey done by the Bureau of Statistics, we would see that a small section of the Guyanese population might be considered as people who do not subscribe to a religious view. While the laws are not necessarily based on moral values, we must acknowledge the fact that we might want to revert to many of the cases that (concern) laws that protect public morality.” Nestor told the speakers at the consultation these were some of the issues that they needed to deal with. She highlighted, too, that what must be examined is the effects of same-sex marriages on society and how this issue must be tackled. “These are some of the things we should consider and I don’t think you dealt with that in the presentations,” Nestor stated, adding that the issues must be addressed “frontally.” “Do we think that with the coming to being of this Bill that there might be quite a number of challenges to the Constitution in relation to the same issue of a man marrying a man? What do we do at the society (level)? Do we recognise that?” were the questions directed at the five speakers at the session. Nestor continued: “There is some argument that says, `Oh the Bill does not promote homosexuality or does not encourage a man to marry (another) man, but if you look at Section (15) that talks about `non-discrimination’ then how can we not, with the passage of this Bill, allow a man not to marry (another) man.” According to Nestor, matters of this nature constitute some of the “inconsistencies” of the Bill. On the argument raised by presenters at the session on who determines what is morality, Nestor said in the concept of democracy it is the people who are the determinants based on a “line of thinking.” She also rebutted on grounds that put the spotlight on teachers who may have been caught “interfering” with their young students and who may subsequently be dismissed from their jobs. “Could you imagine such a person interfering with a boy below age 10 - and by virtue of the fact that the Bill is there, the judges (in the case) will have to use their discretion in terms of what happens. We will have more Constitutional changes and problems (arising with the passage of the Bill).” SASOD member and law student, Joel Simpson, in reply, said he doesn’t think any homosexual in Guyana wants to “run into a church and ask that people marry them or anything of that sort.” At one point likening the church to a “club”, Simpson claimed the church has the right to exclude whomever it wants. He further stated that in accordance with the Constitution, people of the same sex do not currently have the right to marry, and will also not be able to do such an act with the passage of the Bill. However, Simpson said it is possible that the law, with the passage of the Bill, would have to recognise same-sex domestic partnerships in relation to employment benefits, sharing of properties, etc. Simpson said he believes there should be a realm of “public” and “private” morality between consenting adults, and implied that the Bill did not fully give “rights” to homosexuals. But, Nestor interjected: “I am informing you further…that the Sexual Orientation provision has, in fact, in some way recognised the rights of homosexuals and we must accept that.” Meanwhile, there was no vocal Christian representative(s) at the consultation and apart from the two Opposition representatives none other participant gave comments or directed questions at the presenters. Other speakers in support of the sexual orientation clause were: Moulana Mohammed Ali Zenjiban, Assistant Director of the International Islamic College; Denuka Radzik from Red Thread, Keimo Benjamin, UG law student and Vidyartha Kissoon from Help & Shelter. The Sunday Chronicle has been reliably informed that the Georgetown Ministers Fellowship, representing groups of Christian leaders staunchly against sexual orientation as a right in Guyana, have recently prepared a detailed 16-page document outlining issues arising from research to further boost their argument against the inclusion of the clause. The document is yet to be made public. http://www.landofsixpeoples.com/news301/nc306083.htm

Droits : All rights reserved by the source institution.
http://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00014700/00001

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Le duc d'Aumale, colonel du 17e léger (13 septembre 1841).
Auteur(s) : Raffet, Denis-Auguste-Marie (1804-1860)

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Priest almost unconscious ; Bryant Slides Collection ; Bryant Slides Collection, Haiti
Auteur(s) : Unknown ( Photographer )

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Main Street, West Tampa, From City Hall.
Auteurs secondaires : Tony Pizzo Collection

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Report of the first meeting of the Caribbean Region of the International Resource Network

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Tomás Estrada Palma

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Acteurs de la gouvernance territoriale, la représentation syndicale dans les Collectivités Territoriales
Auteur(s) : Neron, André
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De la pharmacologie à l'application, du pharmacien à l'entrepreneur (la création de phytobokaz)
Auteur(s) : Joseph, Henry
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