Résumé : Palma de hasta 30 m de altura. Hojas grandes de 3 a 6 m, a veces colgantes, segmentos numerosos, linear-lanceolados de 50 a 70 cm. Flores estaminadas de 1 a 2 cm, blanco-cremosas; las pistiladas de 2.5 cm, pocas en cada inflorescencia. Fruto ovoide, ligeramente tri-anguloso, de 20 a 30 cm, pulpa blanca.
Palmier pouvant atteindre 30 m de haut. Grandes feuilles de 3 à 6 m, parfois pendantes, segments nombreux, linéaire-lancéolés de 50 à 70 cm. Fleurs avec étamines d';un blanc-crémeux, de 1 à 2 cm; fleurs femelles de 2,5 cm, peu nombreuses sur chaque inflorescence. Fruit ovoïde, légèrement tri-anguleux, de 20 à 30 cm, pulpe blanche.
Solitary palm up to 30 m tall. Trunk stout, straight or leaning, prominently ringed; leaves pinnate 3-6 m long, pinnae numerous, somewhat drooping in one plane, stiff linear acuminate 50 -70 cm long; inflorescence in the axis of the leaves; male flowers, creamy-white 0.7 – 1.3 cm x 0.5 - 0.7 cm, female flowers 20-40, globose 2.5 &ndashɑ cm in diameter; fruit ovoid, slightly triangular, 30 cm long and 20 cm in diameter with a white fleshy endosperm.
Originario de las islas del Pacífico, cultivado en las regiones tropicales del mundo.
Originaire des îles du Pacifique, cultivé dans toutes les régions tropicales du monde.
Native to the Pacific islands, cultivated in tropical regions around the wo

http://www.tramil.net/fototeca/plant33

Extrait de : Proceso histórico de la enmienda Platt (1897-1934) (p. 320 bis)
Résumé : Photographie de Tomás Estrada y Palma (9 juillet 1832, Bayamo ? 4 novembre 1908, Santiago de Cuba). Il fut le premier président de la République de Cuba de 1902 à 1906. Il participa à la guerre des Dix ans (1868-1878) menée contre l'occupant espagnol.
Siècle(s) traité(s) : 19
Droits : Domaine public
Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/images/IHE140230391i1
IHE140230391i1

Extrait de : Próceres, ensayos biográficos (p. 74)
Résumé : Portrait dessiné de Tomás Estrada y Palma (9 juillet 1832, Bayamo, 4 novembre 1908, Santiago de Cuba). Il fut le premier président de la République de Cuba de 1902 à 1906. Il participa à la guerre des Dix ans (1868-1878) menée contre l'occupant espagnol.
Siècle(s) traité(s) : 19
Droits : Domaine public
Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/images/IHE140220080i1
IHE140220080i1

Résumé : 2009, Scott Zona -- CC: at-ncsa (Creative Commons license requiring attribution, prohibiting commercial uses, and requiring rights-share for use of this image)
voucher specimen deposited at Rancho Sana Ana Botanic Garden (RSA), Claremont, CA & the Florida Museum of Natural History (FLAS), Gainesville, FL, USA & Jardín Botánico National, La Habana, Cuba
specimen cited in: Zona, S. 1996. Roystonea (Arecaceae: Arecoideae). Flora Neotropica 71: 1–36.
Cuba -- Guantanamo -- La Maquina

Éditeur(s) : Apud Frid. Fleischer in comm
Extrait de : Flora brasiliensis. Volumen III. Pars II (après index)
Résumé : I. Raphia II. Palmier-bâche ou Aguaje. Famille des Arecaceae
I. La fibre de raphia est utilisée pour tresser de nombreux objets. II. palmier de la famille Arecaceae aux fruits commestibles

Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/images/TLS17061-0437i1
TLS17061-0437i1

Résumé : Written on verso: "Vista general de la Habana." Also, affixed by Manuel R. Bustamante (donor): "Proyecto de muelle en la Avenida de las Misiones, por el que desembarcarían los diplomáticos para presentar sus credenciales. Proyecto Forestier en 1926, del cual solamente se realizó la Avenida de las Misiones, sobre terrenos de la antigua avenida de las Palmas."
1920-1930
CHC5017
Havana (Cuba)

Droits : http://merrick.library.miami.edu/digitalprojects/copyright.html
chc50170001190001001
1431

Résumé : Hierba erecta, a menudo con apariencia de arbusto. Hojas orbiculares, palmado-lobadas, los lóbulos ovado-oblongos o lanceolados, acuminados, irregularmente glandular dentados. Inflorescencias terminales, en racimos pedunculados, flores monoicas, apétalas, las superiores pistiladas, las inferiores estaminadas. Cápsula casi esférica, con espinas suaves, septicida, con semillas elipsoides.
Herbe dressée, ayant souvent l’apparence d’un arbuste. Feuilles orbiculaires, palmées-lobées, lobes ovés-oblongs ou lancéolés, acuminés, irrégulièrement glandulaires-dentés. Inflorescences terminales, en grappes pédonculées, fleurs monoïques, sans pétales, avec pistil pour les supérieures, les inférieures portant les étamines. Capsule presque sphérique, munies d’épines souples, septicide, avec graines ellipsoïdales.
Monecious, short-lived shrub or small tree, more than 5 m high with copious clear sap.  Leaves spiral, long-stalked, blades 60 cm. broad, peltate, palmately divided into 7 or more lobes; inflorescence terminal panicle to 20 cm long or more; male flowers clustered at the base of pedicels with white calyx ca, 9 mm long, female flowers at the top of pedicels with calyx deciduous; fruit a capsule oblong about 2.5 cm long, spiny prickles; seeds elliptic,10-17 mm long, mottled grey or brown.  
Ampliamente distribuida en las zonas tropicales, probablemente originaria de Africa.
Largement répandue dans les zones tropicales, probablement originaire d’;Afrique.
Widely disseminated in tropical areas; probably originally from Africa.

http://www.tramil.net/fototeca/plant254

Extrait de : Guyane indépendante (Entre p.8 et p.9)
Siècle(s) traité(s) : 19
Droits : Domaine public
Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/images/FRA110730025i1
FRA110730025i1

Éditeur(s) : CRILLASH : Centre de Recherches Interdisciplinaires en Lettres, Langues, Arts et Sciences Humaines
Extrait de : "Patrimonialisation et développement dans la Caraïbe et les Amériques" : colloque international, du 2 au 4 mars 2011. Université des Antilles et de la Guyane
Description : Pour promouvoir un mode de gestion patrimoniale pragmatique, le processus d'implantation d'aire protégée sélectionné a été celui des réserves extractivistes. L'espace protégé est ainsi une réserve de 8 000 hectares comportant 150 familles soit 17 hab/km2, ayant pour vocation la conservation d'une espèce de palmier. C'est un mécanisme de patrimonialisation dont le concept est l'existence sur un territoire donné d'une population traditionnelle ayant un faible impact environnemental. En effet, ces populations obtiennent une sécurité foncière en échange de la protection des ressources naturelles du territoire. Enfin, loin d'être marginalisés, ils bénéficient d'une opinion publique favorable et peuvent alors développer une stratégie de labellisation, saisir des opportunités politiques par la médiatisation d'une identité extractiviste.
Siècle(s) traité(s) : 21
Droits : CC-BY-NC-ND - Attribution - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification
Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/fichiers/V12049
V12049

Extrait de : Guyane indépendante (Entre p.40 et p.41)
Siècle(s) traité(s) : 19
Droits : Domaine public
Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/images/FRA110730093i1
FRA110730093i1

Résumé : 2009, Scott Zona -- CC: at-ncsa (Creative Commons license requiring attribution, prohibiting commercial uses, and requiring rights-share for use of this image)
Honduras -- Santa Barbara -- near La Flecha

Résumé : The slides were taken on collecting trips sponsored by the William L. Bryant Foundation, where books, music and art indigenous to the regions were gathered. The are organized by geographical location.
The Manacas Iznaga Tower is located in Valle de los Ingenios in Trinidad, Cuba, which was a major center for sugar mills. The tower stands approximately 45 feet tall and was used by the sugarcane plantation owner in order to keep watch over his slaves in the fields. It was built in 1816 and stands seven stories high. The ringing of the bell signified various messages, but mostly the beginning and end of the work day for the slaves in the sugar fields. A local legend states that the tower was built by Pedro and Alejo Iznaga to house Alejo's wife, who had been unfaithful to him. The photograph also shows the remains of the Iznaga plantation, as well as several Royal Palm trees and a Poinciana tree in the background.
Cuba -- Caribbean region -- Mantanzas

Droits : All rights to images are held by the respective holding institution. This image is posted publicly for non-profit educational uses, excluding printed publication. For permission to reproduce images and/or for copyright information contact Special Collections & University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, FL 32816 phone (407) 823-2576, email: speccoll@mail.ucf.edu
CFM1972_01a
Sheet 85: 17
http://ufdc.ufl.edu/CA01200483/00001

Résumé : 2009, Scott Zona -- CC: at-ncsa (Creative Commons license requiring attribution, prohibiting commercial uses, and requiring rights-share for use of this image)
Cuba -- Guantanamo -- between Sabana and La Maquina; Maisi

Résumé : 2009, Scott Zona -- CC: at-ncsa (Creative Commons license requiring attribution, prohibiting commercial uses, and requiring rights-share for use of this image)
voucher specimen deposited at Rancho Sana Ana Botanic Garden (RSA), Claremont, CA & the Florida Museum of Natural History (FLAS), Gainesville, FL, USA & Jardín Botánico National, La Habana, Cuba
specimen cited in: Zona, S. 1996. Roystonea (Arecaceae: Arecoideae). Flora Neotropica 71: 1–36.
Cuba -- Guantanamo -- La Maquina

Résumé : 2009, Scott Zona -- CC: at-ncsa (Creative Commons license requiring attribution, prohibiting commercial uses, and requiring rights-share for use of this image)
voucher specimen deposited at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden (FTG), Miami, FL, USA & Jardín Botánico National, La Habana, Cuba
Cuba -- Guantanamo -- near Moa

Éditeur(s) : Apud Frid. Fleischer in comm
Extrait de : Flora brasiliensis. Volumen I. Pars I (après l'index de la deuxième partie)
Résumé : Plaine de cactus, de palmiers et autres plantes dans la partie supérieure de la Serra de Lapa, dans la province de Minas Gerais
Tab. physiognom. LII.
Siècle(s) traité(s) : 19
Permalien : http://www.manioc.org/images/TLS17055-0333i1
TLS17055-0333i1

Éditeur(s) : HAL CCSD Springer Verlag
Résumé : International audience
The composition of S-rich apatite, of volatile-rich glass inclusions in apatite, and of interstitial glasses in alkaline xenoliths from the 1949 basanite eruption in La Palma has been investigated to constrain the partitioning of volatiles between apatite and alkali-rich melts. The xenoliths are interpreted as cumulates from alkaline La Palma magmas. Apatite contains up to 0.89 wt% SO3 (3560 ppm S), 0.31 wt% Cl, and 0.66 wt% Ce2O3. Sulfur is incorporated in apatite via several independent exchange reactions involving (P5+, Ca2+) vs. (S6+, Si4+, Na+, and Ce3+). The concentration of halogens in phonolitic to trachytic glasses ranges from 0.15 to 0.44 wt% for Cl and from < 0.07 to 0.65 wt% for F. The sulfur concentration in the glasses ranges from 0.06 to 0.23 wt% SO3 (sulfate-saturated systems). The chlorine partition coefficients (D (Cl) (apatite/glass) ) range from 0.4 to 1.3 (average D (Cl) (apatite/glass) = 0.8), in good agreement with the results of experimental data in mafic and rhyolitic system with low Cl concentrations. With increasing F in glass inclusions D (F) (apatite/glass) decreases from 35 to 3. However, most of our data display a high partition coefficient (similar to 30) close to D (F) (apatite/glass) determined experimentally in felsic rock. D (S) (apatite/glass) decreases from 9.1 to 2.9 with increasing SO3 in glass inclusions. The combination of natural and experimental data reveals that the S partition coefficient tends toward a value of 2 for high S content in the glass (> 0.2 wt% SO3). D (S) (apatite/glass) is only slightly dependent on the melt composition and can be expressed as: SO3 apatite (wt%) = 0.157 * ln SO3 glass (wt%) + 0.9834. The phonolitic compositions of glass inclusions in amphibole and hauyne are very similar to evolved melts erupted on La Palma. The lower sulfur content and the higher Cl content in the phonolitic melt compared to basaltic magmas erupted in La Palma suggest that during magma evolution the crystallization of hauyne and pyrrhotite probably buffered the sulfur content of the melt, whereas the evolution of Cl concentration reflects an incompatible behavior. Trachytic compositions similar to those of the (water-rich) glass inclusions analyzed in apatite and clinopyroxene are not found as erupted products. These compositions are interpreted to be formed by the reaction between water-rich phonolitic melt and peridotite wall-rock.
ISSN: 0010-7999

hal-00644803
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00644803
DOI : 10.1007/s00410-011-0606-7

Résumé : 2009, Scott Zona -- CC: at-ncsa (Creative Commons license requiring attribution, prohibiting commercial uses, and requiring rights-share for use of this image)
Cuba -- Pinar del Rio -- La Guira National Park

Résumé : The slides were taken on collecting trips sponsored by the William L. Bryant Foundation, where books, music and art indigenous to the regions were gathered. The are organized by geographical location.
A Ford Cortina automobile driving on a dirt road towards the Maima-Seville Heritage Park, Jamaica. Christopher Columbus spent over a year marooned in Seville, Saint Ann after his fourth voyage to the New World in 1503. In 1509, Diego Columbus, Christopher Columbus's son and Governor of the Indies, appointed Juan de Esquivel Lieutenant in Jamaica. Upon his arrival, de Esquivel established the first European settlement and first capital in Jamaica called Sevilla la Nueva, now known as Seville. Slide labeled Jam. Seville near where Col. landed.
Jamaica -- Caribbean region -- Seville, Saint Ann

Droits : All rights to images are held by the respective holding institution. This image is posted publicly for non-profit educational uses, excluding printed publication. For permission to reproduce images and/or for copyright information contact Special Collections & University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, FL 32816 phone (407) 823-2576, email: speccoll@mail.ucf.edu
CFM1972_01a
http://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00030998/00001

Résumé : 2009, Scott Zona -- CC: at-ncsa (Creative Commons license requiring attribution, prohibiting commercial uses, and requiring rights-share for use of this image)
voucher specimen deposited at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden (FTG), Miami, FL, USA & Jardín Botánico National, La Habana, Cuba
Cuba -- Guantanamo -- near Cajobabo, Imias