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Semi-volatile organic compounds in the particulate phase in dwellings: A nationwide survey in France
Auteur(s) : Mandin, Corinne Mercier, Fabien Ramalho, Olivier Lucas, Jean-Paul Gilles, Erwann Blanchard, Olivier Bonvallot, Nathalie Glorennec, Philippe
Auteurs secondaires : Laboratoire d'étude et de recherche en environnement et santé (LERES) ; École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP) Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment (CSTB) ; Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment (CSTB) Institut de recherche, santé, environnement et travail [Rennes] (Irset) ; Université d'Angers (UA) - Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG) - Université de Rennes 1 (UR1) - École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP) - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ) École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP) Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment (CSTB) LMBA_UBS ; Laboratoire de Mathématiques de Bretagne Atlantique (LMBA) ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) - Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS) - Université de Brest (UBO) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) - Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS) - Université de Brest (UBO) This study was supported by the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety (ANSES; Grant n°2011-1-128), the French Indoor Air Quality Observatory (OQAI), and by both EHESP and CSTB research funding.

Éditeur(s) : HAL CCSD Elsevier
Résumé : International audience
Sixty-six semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)—phthalates, polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), one pyrethroid, organochlorine and organophosphorous pesticides, alkylphenols, synthetic musks, tri-n-butylphosphate and triclosan—were measured on PM10 filters collected over 7 days during a nationwide survey of 285 French dwellings, representative of nearly 25 million housing units. Thirty-five compounds were detected in more than half of the dwellings. PAHs, phthalates and triclosan were the major particle-bound SVOCs, with a median concentration greater than 1 ng m−3 for butylbenzyl phthalate (BBP) (median: 1.6 ng m−3), di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) (46 ng m−3) and di-iso-nonyl phthalate (DiNP) (7.9 ng m−3), and greater than 0.1 ng m−3 for triclosan (114 pg m−3), benzo(a)anthracene (44.4 pg m−3), benzo(a)pyrene (138 pg m−3), benzo(b)fluoranthene (306 pg m−3), benzo(g,h,i)perylene (229 pg m−3), and indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene (178 pg m−3). For most of the SVOCs, higher concentrations were found in the dwellings of smokers and during the heating season. The concentrations of banned SVOCs—namely, PCBs and organochlorine pesticides—were correlated. Permethrin, 4-tert-butylphenol and bisphenol-A showed no correlation with the other SVOCs and seemed to have their own specific sources. Most SVOCs were positively associated with PM10 concentration, suggesting that any factor that raises the mass of indoor airborne particles also increases the exposure to SVOCs through inhalation
ISSN: 1352-2310

hal-01304354
https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01304354
https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01304354/document
https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01304354/file/Semi-volatile%20organic%20compounds.pdf
DOI : 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.04.016

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